Controlling risks identified in a CoSHH Assessment involves a comprehensive approach that includes understanding the nature of the hazardous substances, implementing appropriate control measures, and maintaining a cycle of continuous improvement.
Deep Dive into CoSHH Assessments
CoSHH, or Control of Substances Hazardous to Health, is a regulatory requirement in many countries designed to protect employees and others who may be exposed to hazardous substances in the workplace. A CoSHH Assessment is a systematic examination of a task, job or process that involves using these substances. The goal is to identify what could cause harm to people, so that decisions can be made about preventing these harms.
Understanding the Nature of Hazardous Substances
The first step in controlling risks is to fully understand the nature of the hazardous substances being used. This involves not only identifying the substances but also understanding their properties, how they are used, how they can enter the body, and the potential health effects they can cause. This information is usually available in the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) provided by the manufacturer or supplier of the substance.
Implementing Appropriate Control Measures
Once the nature of the hazardous substances is understood, the next step is to implement appropriate control measures. These measures should aim to eliminate or reduce the risk of exposure to the hazardous substances. Here are some strategies:
- Elimination or Substitution: The most effective control measure is to eliminate the use of a hazardous substance. If this is not possible, consider substituting it with a less hazardous one.
- Engineering Controls: These are physical changes to the workplace, which can help to reduce exposure. Examples include improved ventilation, enclosed systems, and automated processes that remove the worker from direct contact with the substance.
- Administrative Controls: These involve changing work practices and policies. Examples include providing training, reducing the amount of time workers are exposed to the substance, and implementing procedures for safe storage, use, and disposal.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): When other control measures are not enough to reduce exposure, PPE may be needed. This can include gloves, respirators, and protective clothing. It’s important to remember that PPE should be considered as the last line of defence, not the primary one.
Maintaining a Cycle of Continuous Improvement
Controlling risks is not a one-time event but a continuous process. This involves monitoring the effectiveness of control measures, reviewing the assessment regularly, and making improvements as necessary. Workers should be involved in this process, as they often have valuable insights into how work is done and how safety can be improved.
In conclusion, controlling risks identified in a CoSHH Assessment requires a deep understanding of the hazardous substances, implementing appropriate control measures, and maintaining a cycle of continuous improvement.
